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Resolution T
Full-featured, low-cost, embedded GPS Timing Receiver
Produit Trimble

 
datasheet
datasheet
 


Resolution T
Introduction
Trimble’s Resolution™ T GPS Timing Receiver is a significant new development in GPS architecture: the general purpose, DSP-based software GPS timing receiver. The development of Trimble DSP/GPS software was key to this accomplishment.

Precise Timing Where You Need It
The receiver is an all-in-view, 12-channel, parallel-tracking, embeddable GPS receiver designed to provide precise GPS or UTC time and synchronization for many static timing applications. The timing accuracy will provide for your current needs with plenty of headroom for future requirements.

This low-cost, yet highly accurate and reliable receiver allows the system integrator to put precise timing and synchronization into locations where cost or size is a limitation. Rather than sharing time from a single timing source, with the resultant delays and loss of accuracy, you now can have precise time (synchronization) at every location regardless of how isolated or remote.

Features Flexibility with Software
To provide a true softwaredriven GPS timing receiver, the Resolution T receiver uses an off-the-shelf, software programmable, general-purpose, digital signal processor (DSP) in place of the usual custom GPS ASIC. Using a general-purpose DSP allows incremental software improvements to be implemented throughout the product life cycle. This is not possible in custom GPS hardware ASICs, because most features are permanently locked in the hardware design. The Resolution T receiver can be updated easily in the field with new features as they become available. The modular design also allows for both reduced integration time and low implementation risk.

1-PPS within 15 ns
The Resolution T receiver outputs a 1 Pulse-per-second (1 PPS) timing signal accurate to within 15 nanoseconds of GPS or UTC (1 sigma) when using an overdetermined solution in a stationary mode.

3 or 5 Volt Antenna Compatible
The receiver is designed for 3.3 VDC prime power, but provides a separate pin on the I/O connector for powering the antenna with a user-supplied voltage from 3.0 to 5.5 VDC.

Starter Kit
The Resolution T Starter Kit provides everything you need to start integrating the module into your application. The kit includes an active, external 5VDC Bullet-style antenna, 50 feet of RG-59 cable, and an AC/DC power adapter. The starter kit enclosure includes a mother board that provides serial output, and a serial interface cable. A reference manual and monitor programs are provided on CD-ROM.

Resolution T - Technical Data

Performance Specifications :
General: L1 (1575.42 MHz) Frequency, C/A Code, 12-channel, parallel-tracking receiver, DSP-based
Update rate: TSIP @ 1 Hz; NMEA @ 1 HZ
Accuracy: Horizontal Position: <6 meters (50%), <9 meters (90%)
Altitude Position: <11 meters (50%), <18 meters (90%)
Velocity: 0.06 m/sec
PPS: within 15 ns to GPS/UTC (1 Sigma)
<5 ns with quantization error removed
Acquisition: Reacquisition: <2 sec. (90%)
Hot Start: <14 sec (50%), <18 sec (90%)
Warm Start: <41 sec (50%), <45 sec (90%)
Cold Start: <46 sec (50%), <50 sec (90%)
Cold start requires no initialization. Warm start implies last position, time and almanac are saved by backup power. Hot start implies ephemeris also saved. Hot and Warm are shown for comparison purposes and are not used in timing applications.
Sensitivity: Acquisition -136 dBm
Tracking -141 dBm
Operational (COCOM)
Limits:
Altitude 18,000 m
Velocity 515 m/s
Either limit may be exceeded, but not both
Interface Characteristics :
Connectors: I/O: 8-pin (2x4) 2 mm Male Header
RF: Right-angle SMB (SMA optional)
Serial Port: 1 serial port (transmit/receive)
PPS: 3.3 V CMOS-compatible TTL-level pulse, once per second
Rising edge of the pulse synchronized with GPS/UTC
Protocols: TSIP @ 9600 baud, 8 bits
NMEA 0183 v3.0 @ 4800 baud, 8 bits
NMEA Messages: GGA, VTG, GLL, ZDA, GSA, GSV and RMC
Messages selectable by TSIP command
Selection stored in flash memory
Electrical Specifications :
Prime power: +3.3 VDC ±0.3 VDC
Power consumption: GPS board only: 350 mW @ 3.3 V
Ripple Noise: 50 mV, peak to peak from 1 Hz to 1 MHz
Antenna Fault Protection: Short-circuit/open detection and protection
Environmental Specifications :
Operating Temperature: -40° C to +85° C
Storage Temperature: -55° C to +105° C
Vibration: 0.008 g²/Hz 5 Hz to 20 Hz
0.05 g²/Hz 20 Hz to 100 Hz
-3 dB/octave 100 Hz to 900 Hz
Operating Humidity: 5% to 95% R.H. non-condensing, at +60° C
Altitude: -400 to 18,000 m max
Physical Characteristics :
Dimensions: 66.3mm L x 32.1mm W x 8.5mm H (2.6"L x 1.3"W x 0.33"H)
Weight: 12.5 grams (0.4 ounce)

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